Final exam for Business Course (study guide) Test is multiple choice must score A

Chapter 13

 

Key Terms and Concepts:

Aggregate planning

Aggregate planning decision variables

Bill of material (BOM)

Capacity requirements planning (CRP)

Chase demand strategy

Disaggregation

Lot-for-lot (LFL)

Lot sizing

Master production scheduling (MPS)

Materials requirements planning (MRP)

MRP explosion

Resource management

 

Some questions to point you in the right direction for studying for your exam:

Define resource management and list its key objectives.

Explain the three levels of resource planning.

Describe the options that managers have for developing aggregate plans to respond to fluctuating demand.

What is the difference between a level production strategy and a chase demand strategy?

Define a Master Production Schedule (MPS) and explain how it differs from a final assembly schedule.

Define Material Requirements Planning (MRP) and how it can benefit an organization.

What is capacity requirements planning (CRP)?

 

Chapter 17

 

Key Terms and Concepts:

Continuous improvement

Just-in-time (Kanban) system

Lean enterprise

Lean operating systems

Lean Six Sigma

Manufactured Good Recovery Options (i.e., cannibalize, recycle, refurbish, remanufacture, repair, resell)

Pull operating system

Push operating system

Supplier relationships

Total productive maintenance (TPM)

 

Some questions to point you in the right direction for studying for your exam:

Define lean enterprise and the four principles of lean operating systems.

Explain the four fundamental objectives of lean operating systems.

What are the categories of waste as defined by Toyota?

What do we mean by “synchronize the entire value chain”? Why is this important to becoming lean?

How does quality improvement support lean enterprise?

How does Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) affect lean operating systems?

Explain the options for manufactured good recovery.

 

Chapter 14

 

Key Terms and Concepts:

Automatic scheduling

Earliest-due-date (EDD) rule

Flow time

Gantt charts

Johnson’s two-resource sequencing rule

Lateness

Makespan

Schedule evaluation

Schedule generation

Scheduling

Sequencing

Shortest-processing-time (SPT) rule

Tardiness

 

Some questions to point you in the right direction for studying for your exam:

Define scheduling and sequencing. How do these concepts differ? How are they similar?

Explain how scheduling supports the three levels of aggregate and disaggregate planning.

Explain the role of scheduling and sequencing in supply and value chain.

What are the differences between flow time and makespan? Why are these criteria important from the perspective of operations performance?

Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of the Shortest Processing Time (SPT) and the Earliest Due Date (EDD) sequencing rules.

Describe Johnson’s sequencing rule for the two-resource sequencing problem.

How can organizations monitor schedules? Why is it important to do so?

 

Chapter 18

 

Key Terms and Concepts:

Activities

Crash cost

Crash time

Crashing a project

Crashing an activity

Critical path (CP)

Project

Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT)

Project management

Project network

Project objective

 

Some questions to point you in the right direction for studying for your exam:

Define critical path and explain how it is identified once a project schedule is calculated.

Explain the three time estimates used to characterize uncertainty of activity times in the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) procedure.

Discuss the importance of project control and monitoring.

How do you evaluate the effect of uncertainty of activity times on the total project completion time?

What do arcs and nodes represent in a project network?

Explain the concept of crashing in project management. What issues must a project manager wrestle with in making crashing decisions?